{"id":188,"date":"2024-09-13T11:27:35","date_gmt":"2024-09-13T15:27:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/?p=188"},"modified":"2024-09-13T11:27:35","modified_gmt":"2024-09-13T15:27:35","slug":"gw1100-antenna-placement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/index.php\/2024\/09\/13\/gw1100-antenna-placement\/","title":{"rendered":"GW1100 Antenna Placement"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>I&#8217;ve been doing some experiments in finding the optimal placment of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecowitt.com\/shop\/goodsDetail\/107#\">GW1100 gateway<\/a>. The gateway receives radio signals from Ecowitt weather instruments in the field: anemometer, UV, light, air &amp; soil temperature, humidity, rain as well as in-house temperatures, barometric pressure and indoor pm2.5, does a few local calculations, hosts a small set of web pages, and makes the data available over the in-house intranet. If the signals from the instruments are too weak or attenuated (by distance, metal screens, water walls or dense construction). that data is lost.<br><br>I noticed when I added the meadow soil temperature instrument (an <a href=\"https:\/\/shop.ecowitt.com\/products\/wn34s\">Ecowitt WN34S<\/a>) last week, that the readings were erratic, so I checked on the strength of the signal, and eventually graphed all of the signals on our in-house <a href=\"http:\/\/weewx.com\/\">WeeWx<\/a> web page. I first moved the GW1100 to an upstairs rear window. Anemometer signals were better, but rain and T&amp;H outside worse. I tried a back room on the lower floor and that may turn out to be optimal. I&#8217;ll continue to test.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><div class=\"cc-attribution-box-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"180\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-191\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image.png 500w, https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-300x108.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><div class=\"cc-attribution-box\"> <\/div><\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Overnight signal results from moving the GW1100 to different windows<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><br>Signal strength is reported by the GW1100 in a scale of zero to four. and the WeeWX software graphs an average value The nearby in-house &#8220;Upstairs&#8221; and &#8220;Basement&#8221; temperature\/humidity sensors (two Ecowitt WH32) always have a strong signal. The outdoor T&amp;HP sensor (<a href=\"https:\/\/shop.ecowitt.com\/products\/wh31_ep\">Ecowitt WH31_EP<\/a>) was good when the GW1100 was in north-facing windows at the front or back of the house, but signals were poor around 1600 when I tried the upstairs placement. The anemometer (an Ecowitt WH68) has never been very strong, as it is the furthest away, and behind a metal-roofed garage. When the GW1100 was upstairs the signal appeared the strongest, but the rain gauge and outdoor T&amp;H were notably weaker.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><div class=\"cc-attribution-box-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"922\" height=\"258\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Screenshot-2024-09-13-at-10-36-36-Sensors-ID.png\" alt=\"GW1100 web page showing devices, IDs and signal strength\" class=\"wp-image-194\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Screenshot-2024-09-13-at-10-36-36-Sensors-ID.png 922w, https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Screenshot-2024-09-13-at-10-36-36-Sensors-ID-300x84.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Screenshot-2024-09-13-at-10-36-36-Sensors-ID-768x215.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><div class=\"cc-attribution-box\"> <\/div><\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Sensors showing IDs and signal strength for anemometer, rain gauge and outside temperature and humidity<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><div class=\"cc-attribution-box-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"655\" height=\"127\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Screenshot-2024-09-13-at-10-37-54-Sensors-ID.png\" alt=\"GW1100 web page showing devices, IDs and signal strength\" class=\"wp-image-193\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Screenshot-2024-09-13-at-10-37-54-Sensors-ID.png 655w, https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Screenshot-2024-09-13-at-10-37-54-Sensors-ID-300x58.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 655px) 100vw, 655px\" \/><div class=\"cc-attribution-box\"> <\/div><\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">GW1100 web page showing devices, IDs and signal strength for &#8220;Upstairs&#8221; and &#8220;Basement&#8221; T&amp;H<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><div class=\"cc-attribution-box-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"928\" height=\"65\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Screenshot-2024-09-13-at-10-38-15-Sensors-ID.png\" alt=\"GW1100 web page showing devices, IDs and signal strength\" class=\"wp-image-192\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Screenshot-2024-09-13-at-10-38-15-Sensors-ID.png 928w, https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Screenshot-2024-09-13-at-10-38-15-Sensors-ID-300x21.png 300w, https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/Screenshot-2024-09-13-at-10-38-15-Sensors-ID-768x54.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><div class=\"cc-attribution-box\"> <\/div><\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">GW1100 web page showing devices, IDs and signal strength for meadow soil temperature<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Alert readers (I see you out there!) will wonder why I didn&#8217;t just use the internal web pages of the GW1100 that display a &#8220;signal&#8221; column, shown above. The problem with those is that the signal strength appears to be averaged over time, and not as immediately responsive as the graphs I generated with WeeWX. Overnight, all of the signal scores caught up, and all are displaying four bars in the morning.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ve been doing some experiments in finding the optimal placment of the GW1100 gateway. The gateway receives radio signals from Ecowitt weather instruments in the field: anemometer, UV, light, air &amp; soil temperature, humidity, rain as well as in-house temperatures, barometric pressure and indoor pm2.5, does a few local calculations, hosts a small set of &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/index.php\/2024\/09\/13\/gw1100-antenna-placement\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;GW1100 Antenna Placement&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[22,10,12,8],"class_list":["post-188","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-weather-station","tag-anemometer","tag-ecowitt","tag-maintenance","tag-wx"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/188","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=188"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/188\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":195,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/188\/revisions\/195"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=188"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=188"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.iayft.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=188"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}